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KMID : 0379220110310040999
Journal of Korea Gerontological Society
2011 Volume.31 No. 4 p.999 ~ p.1014
The Difference-in-Difference Model Analysis about the Effects of Long-Term Care Insurance on Family Relationships` Change
Min Ki-Chae

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of long-term care insurance(macro-system) on family relationship(micro-system)s¡¯ change based on ecosystems theory. Data come from the second(2007) and the fourth(2009) Korean Welfare Panel Study(KWPS). Experimental group is the beneficiary using long-term care insurance and the member of household in their households, and control group is the non-beneficiary not using long-term care insurance and the member of household in their households. The main findings of difference-in-difference model analysis are as follows. First, the ecosystems theory is a theory examining the correlation between long-term care insurance and family relationship. Second, the effects of long-term care insurance is not income effect but independent effect. This result shows that the meaning of family has faded away and family relationship has been weaken and that long-term care insurance has not complete characteristics as a social insurance. Thus, system reforms of long-term care insurance is highly needed for system comprehensiveness, coverage, adequacy, and service accessibility and is changed into family-friendly social policy.
KEYWORD
Long-term care insurance, family relationships, difference-in-difference model, ecosystems theory
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